The Role of Fate in Romeo and Juliet Essay - 507 Words

In the book Romeo Juliet by William Shakespeare, fate plays a large role in moving the plot along. It does this by bringing people together. Fate also plays a role in a couple people’s deaths, including the main characters, Romeo and Juliet. The bringing of people together by fate played a huge role in moving along Romeo and Juliet’s plot. A great example of this is how Romeo’s â€Å"true love† Rosaline has vowed to remain chaste her whole life. This makes Romeo more open to dating someone else. Benvolio then tells Romeo to go to a party that the Capulet’s are hosting. It is there that Romeo meets Juliet. This is what makes almost every event following happen. This definitely shows how much fate moves the plot along by bringing people†¦show more content†¦Tybalt’s murder forces the Prince to exile Romeo. So, Mercutio and Tybalt’s deaths by fate let the plot move on. This event could not have happened if fate hadn’t bro ught Romeo, Mercutio and Tybalt together. Overall, fate bringing people together really effected what happened in Romeo and Juliet. In those people’s meetings, someone almost always died as a result, even if that death was indirectly caused by that meeting, which brings up a second subject, fates role in death contributing to moving the plot along. Fates role in death is another factor that plays a part in moving the plot along. Romeo and Juliet’s deaths made a huge contribution to moving the plot along and also bringing an end to the book. When Balthazar mistakenly tells Romeo that Juliet is dead, Romeo ends up committing suicide by poison, only to have Juliet wake up from her artificial slumber moments later to see Romeo dead. Fate played a part in Romeo’s suicde because Balthazar came at just the right (or wrong) time to run into Romeo, thus telling him that Juliet was really dead. That led to Romeo buying poison and killing himself. Fate also played a part i n Juliet’s death, because she just happened to wake up only a few moments after Romeo committed suicide at her bedside, making her also kill herself. This was probably the most important plot movement in the entire book because their deaths ended the book, while at the same time killing off both ofShow MoreRelatedThe Role of Fate in Romeo and Juliet2091 Words   |  9 PagesThe play Romeo and Juliet has all these typical characteristics. However, the resultant conclusion of events for the characters in this tragedy is adversely affected by the hands of fate, and not solely the product of human limitations. Fate in fact has a decisive role in the events of the play; it is a series of rapid coincidental events, which lead to the final tragedy. Romeo and Juliet are described during the prologue as a pair of star-crossed lovers† The play Romeo and Juliet was one ofRead MoreThe Role of Fate in Romeo and Juliet2082 Words   |  9 PagesThe play Romeo and Juliet has all these typical characteristics. However, the resultant conclusion of events for the characters in this tragedy is adversely affected by the hands of fate, and not solely the product of human limitations. Fate in fact has a decisive role in the events of the play; it is a series of rapid coincidental events, which lead to the final tragedy. Romeo and Juliet are described during the prologue as a pair of star-crossed loversà ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚  The play Romeo and Juliet was oneRead MoreRole of Fate in Romeo and Juliet by William Shakespeare623 Words   |  2 PagesRole of Fate in Romeo and Juliet â€Å"Who would think that fate and destiny would play a big role in Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet? Fate is the belief that an individuals life is being decided for them and there is nothing they can do to change it. Based on Dictionary.com definition, fate is something that unavoidably befalls a person. However, in this play, Romeo and Juliet, fate is a reality. It seems like a constant happening and is always creating trouble especially between the Capulets andRead MoreEssay about Fates Role in Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet604 Words   |  3 Pages Fate’s Role in â€Å"Romeo and Juliet† In William Shakespeare’s play, â€Å"The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet†, fate plays one of the largest roles in the plot. In order to understand how fate plays a role it is important to examine how the story begins, when Romeo meets Juliet, and when Romeo fights Tybalt after Tybalt kills Mercutio. nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;nbsp;One reason why fate plays a big role is that the play begins by hinting that Romeo and Juliet will be affected by fate. The chorus begins the playRead More The Role of Fate in William Shakespeares The Tragedy of Romeo and Juliet2378 Words   |  10 PagesThe Role of Fate in William Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet Romeo and Juliet, the first romantic tragedy was based on a poem translated from the French Novella (1595). Romeo Montague, who is in love with Rosaline, goes to a party in an attempt to take his mind off her. At this party he meets Juliet Capulet and immediately falls in love with her. Later he finds out that she is a Capulet, the rival family of the Montagues. He decides that he loves her in spite ofRead MoreSome May Argue That It Is Not In The Stars To Hold Our1182 Words   |  5 Pagesconnection with fate and destiny. furthermore, The plot of Romeo and Juliet and midsummer night dream was both leads by the idea of fate. Because The characters in both plays display signs of destiny being a factor in how things turned out either bad or good at the end of each play.The belief of fate destiny played a big role in both plays because the era the plays were written in belief fortune was common, the genre of drama it meant to determine the fate of the ending, and fate help guides Romeo JulietRead MoreThe Role of Fate in Shakespeares Romeo and Juiliet807 Words   |  3 PagesFate. Who would have guessed that this four letter, one-syllable word would play such a big role in Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet? Many people believed that it was free choices that led to the tragic ending of Shakespeares Romeo and Juliet, but it was really fate. When looking up fate using dictionary.com, it says that fate’s something that unavoidably befalls a person; fortune, but in Romeo and Juliet, fate is reality. Perhaps the biggest and most overlooked example of fate was in the PrologueRead MoreAre Humans Consciously Making All Of Their Own Decisions,1312 Words   |  6 Pageshumans consciously making all of their own decisions, or is there a deciding factor? In the play Romeo and Juliet, written by William Shakespeare, there are two feuding families, the Montagues, and the Capulets. The children of the two families fall in love and the play is the based on their story. Tragic events happen throughout the play based on the previous actions. In the play Romeo and Juliet, fate is the cause of all the tragic events as seen through the attitude of the characters, the fightRead MoreRomeo and Juliet Fate Essay1103 Words   |  5 Pages‘Shakespeare intends the audience to see that the tragedy of Romeo and Juliet was destined to happenâ €™ In the play, Romeo and Juliet written by William Shakespeare, is about two â€Å"star crossed† lovers who are destined to end in a tragic accident. Fate is the path that leads to the future and cannot be altered no matter the outcome. Set in Shakespearean time, fate was believed to be in control of people’s lives. The fact that Romeo and Juliet would never live a peaceful life, none of the tragedies wouldRead MoreThe Demise Of Romeo And Juliet993 Words   |  4 PagesThe demise of Romeo and Juliet began when fate brought the two love struck children together. At the beginning of the play, William Shakespeare writes a line showing the readers and audiences how Romeo and Juliet’s demise was by fate. In the prologue, while giving a background about the play he states, â€Å"From forth the fatal loins of these two foes/ A pair of star-crossed lovers take their life† (Shakespeare Prologue.5-6). Shakespeare is saying that Romeo and Juliet are born in two separa te families

Caribbean Brewers Study Essay - 1909 Words

Caribbean Brewers: Transfer Pricing, Ethics and Governance Case Summary Gera International is a well established international brand of beer that is ranked amongst the top three brands of beer in the world. With transportation prices rising, Gera International decided to purchase a plant in Antigua in 2005 and they renamed the subsidiary, Caribbean Brewers, Inc. (CBI). In 2008, the production facilities of CBI were expanded and their productive capacity doubled. Furthermore, we are then introduced to Jason Joseph a production manager who is unhappy and distressed because along with the production doubling, he lost ownership in the company, bonuses, and annual dividends. JJ comes to us (the financial advisor to the CFO) and informs us†¦show more content†¦Representing costs as a percentage of sales is not the best way to judge efficiency since it can ignore variables such as bottle deposits and discounted rates, which would show problems in production when in fact there are not any. Therefore, JJ’s statement on production rema ins truthful when he said that CBI has been operating as efficiently, if not more, in the past. Here’s an example: Description Exported Domestic Sales (per case) $25 $50 Bottle ($8) $0 Raw Materials ($3) ($3) Caps and Labels ($3) ($3) Gross Margin $11 $44 Performance Measurement System for Production Personnel with Respect to Both Cost and Quality Control JJ has complained on behalf of the performance measurement system because currently his bonus is based off of production cost being less than 43 percent of sales. JJ believes that the production facility is operating as efficiently as, if not better, than it has before the expansion. Due to this performance measurement JJ’s ownership when from 25 percent to 8 percent and he is losing bonuses and annual dividends. As we analyze Figure 2, we have determined from a costs perspective that basing production manager’s bonuses off of a percentage of sales is unethical because he is not being based off of his â€Å"performance.† For starters, in 2008, CBI expanded and began producing Gera beer, which unlike other exported beer, does not collect an eight dollar deposit fee. Next, from 2008 to 2009, CBI was hit with a $6,128,000 bottlingShow MoreRelatedNegotiating Skills2941 Words   |  12 PagesNEGOTIATING SKILLS CASE STUDY TOPIC: MANAGING INDUSTRIAL UNREST: A CARIBBEAN CONUNDRUM By David A. Matthery Table of Contents Executive Summary 3 Identification and examination of angle being used 4 Case Analysis (Application of negotiating skills concepts) 5 Conclusion 10 BibliographyRead MoreThe Brewery Group Denmark6627 Words   |  27 PagesExploring Corporate Strategy CLASSIC CASE STUDIES The Brewery Group Denmark: Faxe, Ceres and Thor Flemming Agersnap The case study explains the strategic moves of Brewery Group Denmark (BGD), a small Danish brewery ï ¬ ghting for a position in a world market. The case shows how small companies can co-exist with giant competitors in an international context and how a coherent international strategy can be built whilst allowing for different local strategies. BGD is an example of a ï ¬ rm which hasRead MoreWest Jet Case Study1653 Words   |  7 PagesRichardson and the President and CEO is Montie Brewer. Air Canada operates flights to 99 destinations in Canada, the USA, Latin America, Europe, Australia and Asia. Combined with its Jazz network, the airline serves 163 destinations worldwide. In 1996, a new company WestJet is formed. West Jet Airlines Ltd is a Canadian low-cost airlines that flies to most major cities in Canada and serves destinations in the United States, Mexico and the Caribbean. WestJet is the second-largest Canadian carrierRead MoreThe Effects of Increased Atmospheric CO21655 Words   |  7 Pagesthen, we have decreased the pH by 0.1 units, a 30% increase in acidity (Johnson et al., 2014). By the end of the century, pH is expected to drop another 0.3-0.5 units, a 150% increase in acidity, and could decrease as much as 0.7 units after that (Brewer, 2008). The Industrial Revolution has also led to a 0.7 °C increase in sea surface temperatures and is expected to continue to rise by 1-4 °C by the end of the century as well (Duarte et al., 2013). These two factors, when combined, have a large directRead MoreAn Investigation into Related Job Stress and Job Satisfaction1050 Words   |  5 PagesThis research is based on a study done at Northe rn Caribbean University to investigate the relation between job satisfaction and job stress among teachers. According to French Caplan (1972) job stress is as a result of a misfit between an individual and their environment. Research topic: â€Å"An investigation into related job stress and job satisfaction† Job Stress Among Teachers Related job stress and job satisfaction have been a topic researched by several scholars and now by me. The issue ofRead MoreReview Of Economy Of The U.s. Economic And Stock Market1718 Words   |  7 Pagesa position to post a good return for the third quarter. That said, the September period is not yet complete, so our group’s fortunes could change. A quick look at the portfolio’s selections shows that HCA Holdings, Southwest Airlines, and Royal Caribbean shares have been our top performers in the third quarter. On the other side of the ledger, our former positions in Tidewater, Copa Holdings, and Chicago Bridge Iron were notable disappointments. Meanwhile, earnings season is on the horizon. AsRead MoreHow Assemblages Of Text And Images Can Come Together As Topographic Representations Of Space2803 Words   |  12 PagesBritain and countries in the French Caribbean to France, particularly return migration. She also looks at differing trends and experiences of the two groups of people that have been caused by differing immigration policies in Britain and France and post-colonial implications on the feeder territories using a comparative approach, whilst discussing the notions of place amongst these groups in determining the realisation of a plan of eventual return to the Caribbean. I believe Byron uses a post-colonialRead MoreThe Boston Beer Company5244 Words   |  21 PagesCase Study # 02 The Boston Beer Company Brewers of Smuel Adams Boston Lager (Mini Case) MGT 504: Strategic Management Prepared For Tanvir H Dewan Course Co-ordinator College of Business Administration IUBAT Prepared By Group: Indestructible IUBAT-International University of Business Agriculture and Technology 25 May, 2012 Boston Beer Company: The Boston Beer Company was founded by Jim Koch in 1984. The Boston Beer Company has been cited as one of the best companies to workRead MoreThe Overseas Expansion Strategies Of Walmart2776 Words   |  12 PagesMethods 12 Methods of Sampling 12 Data Collection Methods and Data Analysis Methods 13 Ethical considerations 13 Issues concerning Reliability and Validity 14 Time Plan 14 Conclusion 16 References 17 â€Æ' Introduction Topic of Research In this particular study, the researcher endeavours to identify as well as evaluate the overseas expansion strategies that Walmart already has. Moreover, the researcher also attempts to find out whether these overseas expansion strategies prove effective for Wal-Mart in contextRead MoreMarketing and Guinness3528 Words   |  15 Pagescompanies’. We feel that this is been achieved with the Guinness brand as it is much respected worldwide. They are always striving to grow, and be known for their outstanding stout. Guinness has succeeded in growing into the world’s number one stout brewer. In 2000 its overseas sales overtook Irish and British sales, for the first time and these numbers have continued to grow ever since. Situational Analysis Company Analysis Goals Diageo as a company are constantly striving to reach new goals, to

President Jackson on the Twenty Dollar Bill Free Essays

Jackson on the Twenty Dollar Bill Taylor Alton, 7th 11/13/11 I do not believe that President Jackson should be on the twenty dollar bill. He was not a man of good; all he cared about was pleasing himself and making other people believe he was doing good; manipulating them. Andrew Jackson was only concerned with keeping the union together. We will write a custom essay sample on President Jackson on the Twenty Dollar Bill or any similar topic only for you Order Now If he could get people to see that he could keep the states one nation then he would gain fame. I find this very ironic, he hated paper money and actually preferred coins, and people want him to be on the twenty dollar bill. The last reason I don’t want him on the twenty dollar bill is because of the way he treated the slaves and slavery in itself. Why should we put a man on money that does not deserve it? Andrew Jackson was a one man show unless it came to putting on a fake smile to â€Å"win† over his followers support. If something that he saw posed as a threat to his ideas then it was no good. Take cooperation’s or businesses for example, Andrew Jackson and most of his Democratic followers feared the growing economic and political power exercised by some corporations. Their ability to amass wealth, through banking and manufacturing operations, and to influence and even coerce individual citizens, posed a threat to the Jeffersonian ideals that Jackson held dear. So once again, those companies threatened his power and he did not like that. Andrew Jackson believed that the Second Bank of the United States was unconstitutional and that it posed a serious threat to the American economy and its democratic political institutions. Though its charter was not set to expire until 1836, BUS (Bank of the U. S. ) president Nicholas Biddle requested and received a congressional re-charter in 1832. Jackson decided to veto the bill. Jackson escalated this so-called â€Å"Bank War† in 1833 when he removed federal government funds that were on deposit with the BUS and distributed them to loyal state banks. That’s not right of him to do that, in my opinion it doesn’t matter if he’s president or not. It posed as a threat to him and he feared for his own power. Jackson did not even like paper money anyways. He preferred to use coins instead, so putting him on money he wouldn’t even approve of us using is idiotic. Andrew Jackson was a man of action not of philosophy people say. He once was a slave owner before his presidency years. He took up the matter of slavery in only a political aspect. America was supposed to be a land of the free, and yet we have slaves. On July 5, 1852 people gathered in New York to here a speech about Independence Day by an African American former slave Fredrick Douglas. He blamed Andrew Jackson for the spread of slavery in America. He saw him as a hypocritical politician and a hypocritical American. Jackson transformed millions of acres of land that Indians lived on (Indian removal act) in the south into cotton plantations. This probably would have happened without Jackson but he was the heart of this whole idea in making plantations for slaves to work on. Now if he was the man he says he is why would he want more land for African Americans to work on? Maybe Jackson has done some things that have had a positive effect on our nation today but for me I can’t get past all the wrong he’s done as well. He is a man of power and fame and he wants nothing to do with anything that he feels threatens or harms his ideas that he instills in people. He does not deserve the right to be on the twenty dollar bill. How to cite President Jackson on the Twenty Dollar Bill, Papers

WHO Active Ageing Model of Care

Question: Discuss about the WHO Active Ageing Model of Care. Answer: Introduction According to World Health Organization (WHO), active ageing is defined as the optimization of participation, health opportunities and security that is intended to enhance the quality of life when people age. It allows the people to realise their potential for physical, mental and social well-being throughout their life. Active ageing also encompasses their participation in the society and provide them with adequate security, protection and care that they need. Active ageing is aimed at extending the quality of life and healthy life expectancy for the people who age. The important tenants in the process of active ageing are intergenerational solidarityand interdependence. As the population age, they are at an increased risk for developing disease and so, there is an urgency to reduce the burden of chronic diseases. So, there is find it and fix it model called active ageing model of care that address the ageing population health needs (Beard Bloom, 2015). Therefore, in the WHO active ageing framework, the primary goal is the maintenance of autonomy and independence of active ageing and representation of older people in policy, legislation and society. The social capital is the formation of relationship networks among people who live and work to enable and make the society function effectively (Bulmer, 2015). According to Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (OECD), social capital is defined as formation of networks that have shared values, norms and understanding that facilitate co-operation among the formed groups (Helliwell, Huang Wang, 2014). The social capital has emerged as an area of great interest which makes a positive contribution to health outcomes in the diverse social concerns like community, health, education and safety. This concept has interested the social analysis, policy makers and researchers in the application of policy development and research in the health and social policy and programs. The embedding of community building, social capital and government approach into policy making helps to find solutions to the problems faced in the local issues. The social capital data can be implied to id entify a range of policy questions in the area of health and social policy making. It can be applied in the context of policy making in the allocation of resources, targeting and program evaluation and strategies. Social capital plays an important role in the shaping of community confidence and adaptability that can be efficiently applied in the building of social capital among the communities focusing on policy making. For example, in Australia, there is network building that is facilitated by Welink by Queensland University of Technology facilitating social capital in women empowerment. According to WHO, the active aging depends on a variety of determinants that encompasses individuals, their families and nations. This helps to design the policies and programs that would be effective in improving the quality of life and health of the older people. The WHO model of Active Ageing (2002) comprises of the six factors like heath, component, psychological, cognitive performance, biobehavioral component, social relationship and personality (Boudiny, 2013). The model of Active Ageing is based on three pillars like participation, security and health. The proposed model given by WHO focuses on the key aspects of active ageing; like autonomy, interdependence and quality of life of the older people. It is a broad concept that encompasses ones perceived ability to cope, control and make personal decisions about ones life, independence to perform ones daily activities and ones perception of position in life in context to value system and culture (Moulaert Biggs, 2013). As active ageing takes place, the quality of life of the older people is determined by their ability to maintain independence, autonomy and healthy life expectancy which is determined by how people can live without any disabilities. In the model of care, active aging is an outcome of the various physical and social determinants that helps to identify the people who are at more risk and those who are in favour of active ageing. The policy framework for active ageing is greatly guided by the United Nations Principles for Older People like participation, independence, self-fulfilment, care and dignity (Lassen Moreira, 2014). The policy making requires action in the priority areas of participation, health and security that are considered to be the three pillars for policy framework or determinants of active ageing. The older people are represented based on health like burden of disease, excess disabilities, premature mortality and risk factors associated with disease. The older people are at risk for chronic diseases and there is functional decline with low protective factors. They need care having equal access to healthcare services that addresses their needs and fulfil their rights. The older people are also presented in participation comprising of health, employment and education that support their full participation. Moreover, they require security in terms of physical, financial and mental security and r ights of the older people. They are also represented in a way where the older people face age discrimination and poor recognition of the diversity of the older people. Therefore, policy considerations are required that address the three pillars that act as determinants of active ageing and resents the older people. The WHO model of active ageing is an important approach to policy framework and program designing. It has laid a framework to address the key areas where the policy considerations are required. It has intended to inform discussion and formulations of action plan that promote active and healthy ageing. The model has conceptualised and rationalised the active ageing process emphasizing on the three key pillars that represent older people like health, security and participation (Oliver, Foot Humphries, 2014). Moreover, the model helps to understand the determinants of active ageing through evidence-based approach. It has explained how these determinants have influenced and affected the health and process of active ageing. The physical environment, behavioural and personal determinants, social and health services, economic and social determinants are the determinants of active ageing that influences the quality of life of the older people undergoing active ageing (Foster Walker, 2014). They have also showed that culture and gender are the cross-cutting determinants that influence the major determinants of active ageing and appropriateness of policy making affecting both old men and women. It also highlights the activity participation that is involved in the quality of life and active that explains participation referring to cultural, economic, social and civic affairs. According to Putnam et al., (2013) the active ageing is defined as an outcome of interest. The activity patterns are considered as intermediate outcome that leads to overall well-being or quality of life. According to Van Malderen, Mets Gorus, (2013) the unidirectional linearity is shown in the framework that acts as a limitation in the ageing model. Moreover, the active participation is a broad concept that encompasses all the activities what old people do. Although, many of the conceptualizations are being favoured by the WHO Active Ageing framework like older people are more or less active where there is documented activities grouped into Low Activity as well as High Activity group. The WHO Active Ageing framework also supports that activity is determined by broad range of factors starting from pers onal to environmental (Morrow-Howell et al., 2014). Arguably, the effect of the activity profiles captured by the wide range of activities has not been considered in this model. The study conducted by Abdullah Wolbring, (2013) shows that activity profiles affect the older age well-being and these are differentially related to the mental and physical outcomes. There is also a research gap in the activity engagement in the later life of the old people offering researchers a way to a more comprehensive study that how activities are related to healthy and active ageing. The way older people are represented in the WHO Active Ageing framework has a great impact on the health policy making and model of care. The challenges that the older people face regarding the double burden of disease, increased risk for disability, economics, participation, autonomy, independence and security pose a way to the policy framework that needs to address the challenges faced by the ageing population (Bauman et al., 2016). Moreover, the health policy response needs to address the three main determinants of active ageing like health, participation and security. The policy framework is greatly determined by the behavioural and environmental factors for chronic diseases, employment and education opportunities and security in terms of financial, social and physical security of the ageing population (Chan Liang, 2013). The representation of the older people in the WHO Active Ageing model of care also has an impact on addressing the needs and rights of the older people with an emphasis on age discrimination. The policy framework is also affected by the considerations of the older peoples dignity, protection and care where they are not able to support or care for themselves. The WHO Active Ageing model of care is the foundation for the policy framework that is intended to inform the discussion and action plans that are aimed at promoting active and healthy ageing. The policy framework is greatly determined by the determinants of active ageing having implications on the older people quality of life when they age. The three pillars like health, participation and security are the basis for policy approach. Moreover, the way in which the older people are represented greatly determines the policy making promoting wellness of the older people. It has both positive and negative aspects that determine the policy framework. However, this model of care is an important framework for the making of the policies that helps to promote active and quality ageing. References Abdullah, B., Wolbring, G. (2013). Analysis of Newspaper Coverage of active aging through the lens of the 2002 World Health Organization active ageing report: a policy framework and the 2010 Toronto charter for physical activity: a global call for action.International journal of environmental research and public health,10(12), 6799-6819. Bauman, A., Merom, D., Bull, F. C., Buchner, D. M., Singh, M. A. F. (2016). Updating the evidence for physical activity: summative reviews of the epidemiological evidence, prevalence, and interventions to promote Active Aging.The Gerontologist,56(Suppl 2), S268-S280. Beard, J. R., Bloom, D. E. (2015). Towards a comprehensive public health response to population ageing.Lancet (London, England),385(9968), 658-661. Boudiny, K. (2013). Active ageing: from empty rhetoric to effective policy tool.Ageing and society,33(06), 1077-1098. Bulmer, M. (2015).The Uses of Social Research (Routledge Revivals): Social Investigation in Public Policy-Making. Routledge. Chan, C. M. A., Liang, J. S. E. (2013). Active aging: policy framework and applications to promote older adult participation in Hong Kong.Ageing International,38(1), 28-42. Foster, L., Walker, A. (2014). Active and successful aging: A European policy perspective.The Gerontologist, gnu028. Helliwell, J. F., Huang, H., Wang, S. (2014). Social capital and well-being in times of crisis.Journal of Happiness Studies,15(1), 145-162. Lassen, A. J., Moreira, T. (2014). Unmaking old age: Political and cognitive formats of active ageing.Journal of Aging Studies,30, 33-46. Morrow-Howell, N., Putnam, M., Lee, Y. S., Greenfield, J. C., Inoue, M., Chen, H. (2014). An investigation of activity profiles of older adults. The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, gbu002. Moulaert, T., Biggs, S. (2013). International and European policy on work and retirement: Reinventing critical perspectives on active ageing and mature subjectivity.Human Relations,66(1), 23-43. Oliver, D., Foot, C., Humphries, R. (2014). Making our health and care systems fit for an ageing population.London: The Kings Fund. Van Malderen, L., Mets, T., Gorus, E. (2013). Interventions to enhance the Quality of Life of older people in residential long-term care: a systematic review.Ageing research reviews,12(1), 141-150.

interpretation and analysis of two works Essay Example Essay Example

interpretation and analysis of two works Essay Example Paper interpretation and analysis of two works Essay Introduction Tutor: interpretation and analysis of two works Essay Body Paragraphs Role of Women in Chinese Society The Story of the Stone: The Golden Days by Cao Xueqin and Big Breasts and Wide Hips by Mo Yan are books written at different times, the former in pre-modern and the latter in the modern era. Both works of literature were originally written in Chinese and translated later to English. The common feature in these books is that they contain Chinese history and many of the themes are similar. Though depicting different times in the history of China, they both give the reader a glimpse into the daily life of the Chinese in a traditional setting. Although these literary works can be analyzed and interpreted differently, there is one theme, which stands out in both, that is the role of gender in traditional Chinese life. This paper sets out to analyze both books and shed light into how gender was an important aspect of Chinese culture, including the purpose that members of both sets of gender, more so women served in their society. The Story of the Stone: The Golden Days provides an interesting read, especially with its enormous cast of female characters. This book does well to portray the domestic life of the Chinese in the 18th century. It is more of a love story, which delves into the intrigues of wealth and societal status. The author throughout the book portrays women as protagonists, a move contrary to that of previous authors from earlier times. This is not a common feature in Chinese literature given the fact that their society has always been patriarchal. The role of women as embodied in this book brings out the writer as a pro feminist. Women are responsible for most of the happenings in the society at the time, more so in the setting provided. The book can be interpreted simply as a form of literature defining the Chinese societal norms during the time it was set. Other than the outstanding theme of gender, there are others such as education, family and sibling rivalry. Reality and illusion form a central part of the story gi ven that it was initially set in a mythical realm before it was manifested in the actual world. Traditionally, the Chinese people are very religious and mythical, with their culture being an infusion of supernatural beliefs intertwined with real occurrences. For instance, the story begins with a mythical stone, which is a supernatural entity that finds its way into the mortal world. The stone is endowed with consciousness. Its fate is entangled with that of a creature from the Land of Illusion, as it is responsible for its transformation into a fairy girl (Cao 19). This creature vows to repay him with a debt of tears. In the real world, the main male character is born with a jaded spoon in his mouth and growing up is romantically entangled with a sickly girl who is a representation of the creature from the land of illusion. These excerpts are proof of Chinese cultural belief in mythology. From above it is clear how the author intended for the reader to be acquainted with the life of the Chinese people over the centuries. As a reader, I was able to comprehend how this society has undergone transformation over time to what it is today, especially where women are concerned. The love story in the book is the beginning of trouble for the family the author is discussing. In a society where women were betrothed to potential husbands long before they became adults, love between persons other than those intended for them was tragic. This is among the roles women are subjected to in the Chinese culture. There is no room for deciding their course of action as far as marriage is concerned. The main male character who loves a woman, despite him being destined to marry another, suffers this fate. Given an opportunity, they would have been married, despite opposition even from the supernatural realm where the fairy girl swore to avenge the stone through a debt of tears. The author further portrays women as guards of the home. This is evident through his use of various charac ters to depict how they would go to any lengths to protect their families and advance their interests. For instance, the matriarch of the family, the hero’s grandmother, exhibits qualities such as kindness and compassion, which help to keep her family together. She often provides a voice of reason whenever any crisis looms in the household. This is despite the fact that she is in charge of a very large compound of extended family members. One particular aunt fusses over the large family and can be said to be almost perfect in maintaining peace, not to mention how well she gets along with the matriarch. However, one of the more depressing characteristics of women in this book is the subordinate nature. They have been made to resign to less dominant roles, more often defined by their sexuality. Those that are married have to contend with the moral indiscretions of their husbands. The Chinese society has always been patriarchal; therefore, the men could do whatever they pleased even at the detriment of the fairer sex. The sister of the lead male character was groomed to be an official concubine. This is an example of how women at the time were undermined sexually. The entire literary work does little to portray women as being strong and in command of their destiny despite the fact that it still brings out positive aspects of their lives. As aforementioned, China is one of the countries that oppress women greatly, especially at the time when the book was set. Big Breasts and Wide Hips is set in different times in Chinese historical wars and revolutions. The characters in the book take the reader through these periods of change in Chinese society readers are taken through the ordinary life of the Chinese during the war period. Unlike the other book, the background is tumultuous and insecure. In the story of the stone, the story revolved around opulence, what the characters went through to obtain it, their lifestyle and the eventual decline of their dynasties . There was no war; therefore, the tribulations of women were far less concerning than those in this book. However, the domestic setting is still given priority in this work although in a different manner, brought about by the conflicting historical backdrops of the stories at hand. Contrary to the other book, the author of this work brings out women to be strong and in command of their own lives, albeit using unconventional means such as their sexuality. Most chapters of the book are set during wars and revolutions, from the Japanese Invasion to the Mao Communist Era. Before having a male child the matriarch in this story undergoes tremendous abuse from her husband’s family. This is among the ways in which women in this society are oppressed. It was of essence that the patriarchy be extended through generations of male offspring. Failure to do so warrants mistreatment from one’s family. It is of concern that her husband was sterile, a fact which should have been blame d for their misfortunes. Additionally, the wrath unleashed on the matriarch included that of the female members of the household, whom one would expect to come to her defense. These further displays the aspect of submission expected of women in the Chinese society at the time. The sterility of the matriarch’s husband is an obvious hindrance to procreation. Despite this complication, she manages to have nine children with the last being the much desired male heir. This is puzzling except for the fact that readers are taken through her sexual escapades. It therefore goes without question that her children are the result of illicit relationships. Being a war period, these relationships include rape and an incestuous affair with her uncle (Mo 198). None of this matters, for as long as she finally delivers a male heir. All this efforts are in vain because by the time she has a male child all those that persecuted her are dead because of war. It is not of help that she delivers in the middle of a raging battle. One wonders at the sanity of society at the time. The inflictions on womenfolk do not have any justification, especially if the supposed heir fails to live up to societal expectations. In this case, the title of the book attracts the reader to this significant aspect of gender roles. It points at eroticism and some sort of female dominance, at least in the story at hand. The main male character is not befitting of the title. His obsession with female breasts leads him to ultimate ruin. First, he goes on to breastfeed until adulthood and thereafter allows himself to be dominated by his carnal desires. His stint in prison is caused by a foolish sexual act with a dead woman. Women in this book are seen as highly carnal beings that use their feminine attributes to achieve their desires. For instance, all the male protagonist’s sisters climb political and societal ladders, because of illicit affairs. The same women prevent the male heir from ascendin g to his rightful position as he constantly falls into temptation. Conclusively, both books satisfy those that are curious to understand the domestic aspect of the Chinese culture. Based on mythology and traditions passed down through generations, the role of women has been defined in various forms. Though the authors depict different times, their peek at domestic aspects of the Chinese society manages to bring out contrasting yet intriguing roles of women. Sometimes they are strong while other times vulnerable to societal norms and beliefs. However, despite these contrasting portrayals, women have managed to stand out and evolve throughout centuries to what they are today. Much of what they were being subjected to clearly arose from the times they were living in and the occurrences accompanying these periods, such as war. Therefore this paper has served the purpose of effectively analyzing both literary works and discussing the common theme of gender roles with focus on women. Refe rences Cao Xueqin and David Hawkes. The Story of the Stone: A Chinese Novel in Five Volumes. London: Penguin, 2004. Print. Mo Yan and Howard Goldblatt. Big Breasts and Wide Hips: A Novel. New York: Arcade Pub, 2004. Print. 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Frederic Chopin

Frederic Chopin Frederic Chopin was born on February 22, 1810, in Zelazowa Wola, a village six miles from Warsaw, Poland. His father, Nicholas Chopin was born in Marianville, eastern France in 1771. He died in 1844. He was mainly a tutor in English, math; etc. the instrument he played was the flute and the violin. His mother Justyna was born in 1782 in Poland and died in 1861. She was a farming girl, well educated, and a homemaker during their marriage. She played the piano. His father and mother got married in June of 1806. Frederic had three sisters and no brothers. His sister's names were Louise, Isabella, and Emilia.Frederic was in love with music at a young age. He started getting piano lessons when he was six. His teacher was Czech and his name was Wojceich Zywny. He based his teaching on Bach, Mozart, and Beethoven. While he was six when he held his first public performance in 1817.Frà ©dà ©ric DABIBy age seven his first composition was written by his father: the Pollonaise in B Flat major. At age eight, he played at a public charity concert. At age fifteen his first work was published, it was a rondo. At seven-teen he graduated from Lyceum, after he was recognized as the leading pianist of Warsaw and a very talented composer. At nineteen, he held two very successful concerts in Vienna: the unquestionable center of music for that day. Frederic traveled to Austria, Poland, and Russia in the mist of the apparent begging of the war. Later he returned to Warsaw to get his final belongings to get ready for a more permanent move. While he was there gathering his things, his friends gave him a silver goblet filled with polish soil. He kept always as he never was able to return...

Ozone Story and Significance Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words

Ozone Story and Significance - Research Paper Example According to the study the book Limits to growth: the 30-Year Update examines that industrial production, food production and pollution all contributes to economic and societal collapse in the 21st century. Limits to growth: the 30-Year Update have taken into consideration various factors that cause change in the Ozone layer. These factors include the behavior of the people and their population, and pollution. The variables stated in the book Limits to growth: the 30-Year Update may increase, decrease, oscillate, remain constant or combine with a number of factors to impact on the Ozone layer. The 30-year period given in the book is also long enough to observe, research, and evaluate the effects human activities to climatic changes. The book Limits to growth: the 30-Year Update has played a huge role in setting up the standards of evaluation of the effects on Ozone layer. The book has identified the collect parameters to be used when undertaking a research on the Ozone layer and form s a guideline for other interested researchers as a secondary source of information. The Ozone layer protects the earth from the ultraviolet rays that are sent down to the earth from the sun. There is a great need to protect this layer since it protects people from the possible consequences caused by the damaging rays of the sun. If the Ozone layer in the stratosphere is destroyed by human activities on earth, the effects could be catastrophic. According to scientists, the Ozone layer is a layer of gases that contains much oxygen as compared to the one found around the earth, which protects the earth from ultraviolet rays of the sun. It is found around the stratosphere region of the earth that stretches more than 30 miles above the earth’s surface. This paper outlines that the Ozone acts by absorbing the ultraviolet rays of the sun from reaching the earth. The Ozone layer has been a source of much discussion in the recent years since it has been found to be depleting. The mai n course of the depletion of the Ozone layer is the amassed discharge of CFCs, chlorofluorocarbons, which is a form of pollution. Most recently, there have been strong connections the depletion of the Ozone layer and the climatic changes occurring in the environment. Depletion of Ozone layer affects climate and vice-versa. After many countries called for convection on the effects of global warming to curb the increasing effects of ultra-violet rays, scientists have noted a slow increase in their effects. Ultra-violet rays are responsible for skin cancer and thus ought to be minimized. Moreover, it is important to protect the Ozone layer in the stratosphere to prevent eye cataracts that are also caused by ultraviolet rays.